Isingeniso kumalebula epulasitiki: izinto eziyinhloko nezinqubo

Emhlabeni wokulebula komkhiqizo, amalebula epulasitiki asephenduke isixazululo esiguquguqukayo nesihlala isikhathi eside ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza. Lawa malebula abalulekile ekufakweni kwebhrendi, ukuhlonza umkhiqizo kanye nokuhambisana nezidingo zokulawula. Ukukhethwa kwezinto kanye nezinqubo ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amalebula epulasitiki kunomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwabo, ubuhle kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Lesi sihloko sibheka ngokucophelela izinto eziyinhloko ze-PET, i-PC, i-ABS ne-PP, kanye nezinqubo ezihlukahlukene ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwamalebula epulasitiki, okuhlanganisa i-electroplating, ukuphrinta kwesikrini, ukudluliswa okushisayo.

I-Polyethylene terephthalate (PET):

I-PET ingenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kumalebula epulasitiki. Aziwa ngokucaca kwawo okuhle kakhulu, amandla, kanye nokumelana nomswakama, amalebula e-PET alungele imikhiqizo edinga ukuqina okuphezulu. Avame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni lapho ilebula echayeke ezimeni ezinzima zemvelo, njengemikhiqizo yangaphandle noma izinto eziphathwa njalo.

I-Polycarbonate (PC):

I-PC ingenye impahla evame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni amalebula epulasitiki. Amalebula e-PC aziwa ngokumelana nomthelela omuhle kakhulu nokuzinza kokushisa, okuwenza afanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukuqina okuphezulu. Lawa malebula angakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu futhi awajwayele ukuqhekeka noma ukuphuka ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Lokhu kubenza babe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezicelo zezimboni, izingxenye zezimoto, namadivayisi kagesi.

I-Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS):

I-ABS iyi-polymer ye-thermoplastic ehlanganisa amandla, ukuqina, kanye nokumelana nomthelela. Amalebula e-ABS avame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezidinga ibhalansi phakathi kokuqina nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Zivame ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni yabathengi, amathoyizi, nezinto zikagesi zasendlini. Ukuhlukahluka kwe-ABS kuvumela ukuthi iphrintwe kusetshenziswa amasu anhlobonhlobo, okuvumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bakhiqize amalebula ahlangabezana nezimpawu ezithile zophawu kanye nezidingo zokusebenza.

I-Polypropylene (PP):

I-PP ingenye impahla yelebula yepulasitiki ethandwayo, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezidinga isisombululo esingasindi nesiguquguqukayo. Amalebula e-PP amelana nomswakama, amakhemikhali, nemisebe ye-UV, okuwenza afanelekele ukusetshenziswa endlini nangaphandle. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukupakisha ukudla, imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu, kanye nempahla yasendlini. Amalebula e-PP angaphrintwa ngemibala egqamile kanye nemifanekiso eyinkimbinkimbi, athuthukise ukukhanga kwawo okubonakalayo futhi awenze abe ithuluzi lokuthengisa eliphumelelayo.

Izinqubo eziyinhloko:

I-Electroplatingkuyindlela efaka ungqimba lwensimbi phezu kwamalebula epulasitiki, ethuthukisa ubuhle bawo futhi inikeze ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe ekugugekeni nasekugqwaleni. Inqubo inenzuzo ikakhulukazi kumalebula asetshenziswa emikhiqizweni ephezulu, lapho ukubukeka okuphezulu kubalulekile. Amalebula afakwe ugesi angasetshenziswa ezimbonini ezihlukene, okuhlanganisa izinto zikagesi, ezezimoto, nezokunethezeka, lapho ukufaka uphawu nokwethulwa kubalulekile.

Ukuphrinta isikriniiyindlela esetshenziswa kabanzi yokuphrinta ihluzo nombhalo kumalebula epulasitiki. Inqubo ihlanganisa ukuphusha uyinki esikrinini semeshi endaweni yelebula, okuvumela imibala egqamile nemiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuphrinta isikrini kusebenza kahle kakhulu ekukhiqizeni amanani amakhulu amalebula anekhwalithi engaguquki. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa amalebula omkhiqizo, izinto zokukhangisa, nezimpawu.

Ukuphrinta kokudlulisa okushisayokungenye indlela ephumelelayo yokukhiqiza amalebula epulasitiki ekhwalithi ephezulu. Inqubo ihlanganisa ukusebenzisa ukushisa nengcindezi ukuze udlulise uyinki usuka entweni yenkampani yenethiwekhi uye endaweni yelebula. Ukudlulisa okushisayo kuvumela ihluzo ezinemininingwane nombhalo omuhle ukuthi usetshenziswe kumalebula, okuwenza alungele imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi. Le ndlela ivame ukusetshenziselwa amalebula ezingubo, izinto zokukhangisa, nemikhiqizo ekhethekile. Ukuqina kwamalebula okudlulisa okushisayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi agcina ukubukeka kwawo ngisho nalapho evezwe ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zemvelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Kafushane, ukukhethwa kwezinto kanye nezinqubo ekukhiqizeni amalebula epulasitiki kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwawo nokusebenza kwawo. I-PET, i-PC, i-ABS ne-PP ngayinye inezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele ezihlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukene zohlelo lokusebenza, kuyilapho izinqubo ezifana ne-electroplating, ukuphrinta isikrini, ukudlulisa okushisayo kunikeza abakhiqizi amathuluzi okukhiqiza amalebula aphezulu, ahlala isikhathi eside. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokuvela, isidingo sezisombululo zamalebula emisha sizoqhubekisela phambili inqubekelaphambili ezintweni zokwakha nezinqubo, siqinisekise ukuthi amalebula epulasitiki ahlala eyingxenye ebalulekile yophawu lomkhiqizo nokuhlonza.

Siyakwamukela ukucaphuna amaphrojekthi akho:
Email: haixinda2018@163.com
Whatsapp/phone/Wechat : +86 17875723709